Caramelized Onion Pasta with Chili Oil Recipe
Introduction
Caramelized Onion Pasta with Chili Oil is a delightful combination of sweet, savory, and spicy flavors that transform simple ingredients into a satisfying dish. With tender pasta coated in rich caramelized onions and a fragrant, smoky chili oil, this recipe is perfect for a cozy weeknight dinner or impressing guests.

Ingredients
- 12 oz pasta (spaghetti, penne, or linguine recommended)
- 2 tablespoons olive oil (for sautéing onions and garlic)
- 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- 3 tablespoons olive oil (for chili oil)
- 1 tablespoon red chili flakes
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1 small garlic clove, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon soy sauce
- Grated Parmesan cheese, for garnish
- Fresh basil or parsley, chopped, for garnish
- Extra chili flakes (optional, for added heat)
Instructions
- Step 1: Thinly slice the onion into even rings. Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the onions and a pinch of salt, stir occasionally, and cook for 25-30 minutes until golden and caramelized, stirring every 5-7 minutes. About 5 minutes before done, add the minced garlic and cook until fragrant. Season with salt and pepper, then set aside.
- Step 2: In a small saucepan, warm 3 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. Add the thinly sliced garlic and sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant but not browned. Stir in the red chili flakes and paprika, cooking for another 2-3 minutes. Add the soy sauce, stir well, and let simmer for 2 minutes before removing from heat.
- Step 3: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the pasta according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of the pasta water, then drain the pasta.
- Step 4: Toss the cooked pasta with the caramelized onions, ensuring the pasta is well coated. Drizzle the chili oil over the mixture and toss again. If the pasta seems dry, add reserved pasta water gradually to loosen the sauce.
- Step 5: Serve the pasta hot, garnished with grated Parmesan cheese, chopped fresh basil or parsley, and extra chili flakes if desired.
Tips & Variations
- Use extra virgin olive oil in the chili oil for a fruitier flavor.
- For a milder version, reduce the amount of red chili flakes.
- Add toasted pine nuts or walnuts for extra texture and nuttiness.
- Swap Parmesan for Pecorino Romano for a sharper cheese flavor.
Storage
Store any leftover pasta in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a pan with a splash of water or olive oil to maintain moisture and flavor. Avoid microwaving directly, as it can dry out the dish.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use other types of pasta for this recipe?
Yes, you can use any pasta shape you like, but long shapes like spaghetti or linguine work especially well to hold the caramelized onions and chili oil.
How do I prevent the garlic from burning when making chili oil?
Keep the heat medium or medium-low and watch the garlic closely. Remove the oil from heat as soon as the garlic is fragrant and lightly softened to avoid bitterness from burning.
PrintCaramelized Onion Pasta with Chili Oil Recipe
Caramelized Onion Pasta with Chili Oil is a flavorful and comforting Italian-inspired dish featuring sweet, slow-cooked onions paired with spicy, aromatic chili oil. The dish combines perfectly cooked pasta with a glossy, spicy oil and savory caramelized onions, finished with creamy Parmesan and fresh herbs for a balanced, delicious meal.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Total Time: 50 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
- Category: Main Dish
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Italian
Ingredients
For the Pasta:
- 12 oz pasta (spaghetti, penne, or linguine)
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- Salt and pepper, to taste
Chili Oil:
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 tablespoon red chili flakes
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1 small garlic clove, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon soy sauce
Garnishing:
- Grated Parmesan cheese
- Fresh basil or parsley, chopped
- Extra chili flakes (optional)
Instructions
- Caramelize the Onions: Thinly slice the onion into even rings to ensure even cooking. Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large, deep skillet over medium heat. Add the sliced onions with a pinch of salt and cook, stirring occasionally every 5-7 minutes, until they soften and turn golden brown, about 25-30 minutes. About 5 minutes before they finish, add the minced garlic and cook until fragrant, stirring frequently. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper, then remove from heat and set aside.
- Make the Chili Oil: In a small saucepan, warm 3 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat without overheating. Add thinly sliced garlic and sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant but not browned. Stir in 1 tablespoon of red chili flakes and 1 teaspoon paprika, cooking for another 2-3 minutes to infuse the oil with spice and smokiness. Add 1 teaspoon soy sauce, stir well, and simmer for an additional 2 minutes. Remove from heat and set aside.
- Cook the Pasta: Meanwhile, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook 12 oz of pasta according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water before draining the pasta. Set aside.
- Combine Pasta and Onions: Toss the cooked pasta with the caramelized onions in the skillet to coat evenly. Drizzle the prepared chili oil over the pasta and toss to combine, allowing the heat to help the oil coat the noodles. If the mixture is too dry, gradually add reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce and enhance coating.
- Garnish and Serve: Sprinkle a generous amount of grated Parmesan cheese over the pasta. Add chopped fresh basil or parsley for freshness and color. If desired, sprinkle extra chili flakes for more heat. Serve immediately as a main dish or with a side salad.
Notes
- Use long pasta shapes like spaghetti or linguine for best texture and sauce coating.
- Caramelizing onions slowly over low-medium heat is essential to bring out their natural sweetness.
- Adjust chili flakes according to your preferred spice level.
- Reserve pasta water to adjust sauce consistency easily.
- Parmesan cheese can be omitted or substituted with a vegan alternative to make the dish vegan-friendly.
Keywords: caramelized onion pasta, chili oil pasta, spicy pasta, Italian pasta recipe, easy pasta dish

