Pesto Parmesan Baked Cod Recipe
This Pesto Parmesan Baked Cod is a flavorful and healthy dish featuring tender cod fillets topped with a vibrant homemade basil pesto and a golden Parmesan crust. Baked to perfection, this recipe combines fresh herbs, garlic, and pine nuts for a rich, aromatic topping that complements the delicate fish. Perfect for a quick weeknight dinner or an elegant meal, it pairs beautifully with roasted potatoes, quinoa, or a fresh green salad.
- Author: Victoria
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Italian
- Diet: Gluten Free
For the Cod:
- 4 cod fillets (about 6 oz each)
- 2 tablespoons olive oil, divided
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- Fresh basil leaves, for garnish
For the Pesto:
- 1 cup fresh basil leaves, packed
- ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese, plus extra for topping
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons pine nuts (optional)
- ½ cup extra‑virgin olive oil
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- Prepare the pesto: In a food processor, combine the basil leaves, minced garlic, pine nuts (if using), and ¼ cup grated Parmesan. Pulse until coarsely chopped. While the processor runs, slowly drizzle in the ½ cup extra‑virgin olive oil until a smooth, glossy paste forms. Finish by adding the lemon juice, then season with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste. Set aside.
- Season the cod fillets: Pat the cod fillets dry with paper towels. Drizzle each fillet with 1 tablespoon of olive oil, then season both sides with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Let the fillets rest for 5 minutes to absorb the seasoning.
- Preheat the oven and assemble: Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and place the seasoned cod fillets on it. Spread a generous layer of the prepared pesto over each fillet, covering the top and sides evenly. Sprinkle the remaining ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese over the pesto-coated fish.
- Bake the cod: Bake the assembled fillets in the preheated oven for 12–15 minutes, or until the cod flakes easily with a fork and the Parmesan crust is lightly golden. Ensure the internal temperature of the fish reaches 145°F (63°C) for safe consumption.
- Rest, garnish and serve: Remove the baking sheet from the oven and let the cod fillets rest for 3 minutes. Squeeze a little fresh lemon juice over each piece and scatter fresh basil leaves on top as garnish. Serve immediately with your choice of sides such as roasted potatoes, quinoa, or a green salad for a complete meal.
Notes
- Using parchment paper not only prevents sticking but also makes cleanup easier.
- Pine nuts are optional in the pesto but add a lovely nutty flavor and texture.
- Freshly grated Parmesan melts better and provides superior flavor compared to pre-grated varieties.
- Make sure not to overbake the cod to keep it moist and tender.
- For a dairy-free option, omit the Parmesan cheese and consider substituting with nutritional yeast or a vegan cheese alternative.
Keywords: baked cod, pesto, Parmesan crust, Italian seafood recipe, healthy fish dinner, basil pesto cod, easy baked fish, gluten free seafood