Poulet Yassa – Senegalese Chicken in a Tangy Onion and Lemon Sauce Recipe
Introduction
Poulet Yassa is a classic Senegalese dish bursting with vibrant flavors from tangy lemon, spicy paprika, and tender marinated chicken. This recipe brings a taste of West Africa to your kitchen with its deliciously caramelized onions and rich, savory sauce.

Ingredients
- 4 chicken thighs
- 3 tbsp olive oil
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tbsp Dijon mustard
- 1 cup chicken broth
- 1/4 cup lemon juice
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- 1/2 tsp cayenne pepper
- 1 tsp bouillon powder
- 1/2 tsp salt, or to taste
Instructions
- Step 1: Wash and pat dry the chicken thighs. Thinly slice the onions and mince the garlic.
- Step 2: Place the chicken in a large bowl. Add the garlic, sliced onions, lemon juice, Dijon mustard, smoked paprika, cayenne pepper, bouillon powder, and salt.
- Step 3: Mix all the ingredients well to coat the chicken evenly. Cover and refrigerate to marinate for at least 2 hours, or overnight for best flavor.
- Step 4: Remove the chicken from the marinade, scraping off excess marinade and onions but keeping the marinade and onions aside.
- Step 5: Heat some olive oil in a skillet or large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the chicken for 4-5 minutes on each side until golden.
- Step 6: Remove the chicken from the pan. Add the reserved onions and marinade to the pan, cooking over low to medium-low heat until the onions are caramelized, about 5 minutes.
- Step 7: Return the browned chicken pieces to the pan with the caramelized onions. Pour in the chicken broth.
- Step 8: Simmer on low heat for 15-20 minutes, or until the chicken is fully cooked and tender.
- Step 9: Taste the sauce and adjust salt as needed before serving.
Tips & Variations
- Marinate the chicken overnight for deeper flavor and more tender meat.
- Add sliced green chilies if you prefer a spicier dish.
- Serve Poulet Yassa with steamed rice or couscous to soak up the flavorful sauce.
- Substitute chicken thighs with drumsticks or breasts, adjusting cooking time accordingly.
Storage
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave until warmed through. The flavors often deepen after resting overnight, making it even more delicious the next day.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use chicken breasts instead of thighs for Poulet Yassa?
Yes, you can use chicken breasts, but they cook faster and can dry out more easily. Adjust cooking time carefully and consider marinating longer to keep the meat tender.
Is there a vegetarian version of Poulet Yassa?
While traditional Poulet Yassa uses chicken, you can try substituting with firm tofu or seitan and following the same marinade and cooking method to enjoy a vegetarian twist on this flavorful dish.
PrintPoulet Yassa – Senegalese Chicken in a Tangy Onion and Lemon Sauce Recipe
Poulet Yassa is a flavorful Senegalese chicken dish marinated in tangy lemon juice, mustard, and spices, then slowly cooked with caramelized onions to create a rich, savory meal perfect for any occasion.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 2 hours 45 minutes (including marination)
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Senegalese
Ingredients
Chicken
- 4 chicken thighs
Marinade and Sauce
- 3 tbsp olive oil
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tbsp Dijon mustard
- 1 cup chicken broth
- 1/4 cup lemon juice
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- 1/2 tsp cayenne pepper
- 1 tsp bouillon powder
- 1/2 tsp salt (or to taste)
Instructions
- Prepare the chicken and aromatics: Wash and pat dry the chicken thighs to ensure they are clean and ready for marination. Thinly slice the onions and mince the garlic cloves to prepare for the marinade.
- Combine chicken and marinade ingredients: Place the chicken in a large bowl. Add the minced garlic, sliced onions, lemon juice, Dijon mustard, smoked paprika, cayenne pepper, bouillon powder, and salt. Mix everything thoroughly to ensure the chicken is fully coated.
- Marinate the chicken: Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or preferably overnight, to allow the flavors to deeply penetrate the meat.
- Remove chicken from marinade: Take the chicken out, gently scraping off excess marinade and onions but do not discard the marinade or onions—they will be used later for cooking.
- Brown the chicken: Heat olive oil in a large skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Place the chicken thighs in the hot oil and brown them for about 4-5 minutes on each side until a golden crust forms.
- Caramelize the onions: Remove the browned chicken and add the reserved onions along with the marinade to the skillet. Cook over low to medium-low heat for about 5 minutes until the onions are soft and caramelized, developing a sweet and rich flavor.
- Combine chicken and onions: Return the browned chicken pieces to the pan, nestling them into the caramelized onions.
- Add chicken broth and simmer: Pour in the chicken broth and bring the mixture to a gentle simmer. Cover and cook for 15-20 minutes until the chicken is fully cooked through and tender.
- Adjust seasoning and serve: Taste the sauce and adjust salt if necessary. Serve hot with your choice of rice or side dishes.
Notes
- For best flavor, marinate the chicken overnight.
- You can use bone-in skin-on or skinless chicken thighs as preferred.
- Adjust cayenne pepper to control the spice level.
- This dish pairs wonderfully with white rice or couscous.
- Leftovers can be refrigerated and often taste better the next day.
Keywords: Poulet Yassa, Senegalese chicken, marinated chicken, caramelized onion chicken, West African recipe

